Monday, 3 May 2010

Set Location



We shot all of our film at Rhiannon's house. By doing it here rather than in college or a public place, we could do exactly what we wanted to, without being interrupted or put off by anyone. A home fitted in nicely with the family image we wish to portray, so for that reason this location was chosen.
The top picture is the dining room in which Kate finds Scarlett's book containing the symbols.
The bottom picture is Kate's bedroom where Scarlett attacks her. It is simple, and this is good for our project because it is minimalistic enough that the main focus is on the drama going on in the scene. It still few girlie touches, like the fluffy pillows you see in the film and the straighteners here and bottles of perfume, in order to portray Kate's personality.




10 Minute Film Analysis: The Omen

As part of my research, I have watched the opening first ten minutes of The Omen. I chose this film because it has similarities to ours. It is a psychological horror, and is to do with possession. Although it’s an eighteen, so it is scarier than our film.
The title sequence begins with the names of the people involved flashing up in white and then fading back to black. These letters were lowercase, yet when the name of the film came up it was much bigger and all uppercase. The music started off almost like a choir, but then started to sound very sinister, yet still operatic. Throughout all of the sequence, on the far right was a silhouette of a small boy, with the shadow of a cross in front of him. This was flickering in a dark red. This links in a religious theme to the film.
From the title sequence things go straight to a middle-aged man sat in the back of a taxi. It is set in Rome; therefore you see lots of old buildings but with flashing lights. It is dark, and flashes of light keep shining on his face. The editing is fast, as not to focus on anything in particular, just show a small journey. Throughout this there is an over voice in an Italian accent ‘the child is dead’.
It then goes straight to a high angle shot of the man in the taxi, who you can now see is wearing a grey suit. The camera is pointing through banisters on a balcony. The main character is sat on a chair, with a priest stood above him. This shows religious control. They are speaking quietly.
The next scene is a close up of a nun holding a baby, with an out of focus head shot of the male main character. This alternates, and then slowly zooms out. The nurse and baby start to look ghostly, as they become slightly transparent, yet you learn it’s a reflection and the male character is looking through. The man and priest converse, in which the priest says ‘your wife will never know’. This unfolds the story some more, as then I realised that the main characters wife has just given birth yet their child had passed away. All of this ties in with the religious theme I mentioned earlier on. He accepts the child and takes it to his wife. She is very happy, and non-digetic merry music is played. There are lots of close up throughout these scenes, to show his expressions; uneasy, joyful and guilty.
The setting changes once again, this time a medium shot of a grand house where the mother is dressing her toddler. The jump in time shows the child has grown a little. The father comes in, still in medium shot, and takes the mother through to an office. He tells her he is the new Ambassador of England and that they are moving to London.
High shots of lots of extravagant buildings and houses are panned over. The weather seems a lot duller so they are obviously in England. They enter a house they intend to buy, and she takes him through to an office. There is a window, and through it is a close up of a mother and small baby, laughing and playing. An extreme close up shows the male characters expression, a look of guilt and anguish. There is light flooding over their faces as he quickly closes the blind, which puts them in the shade again, almost reflecting the fat that he’s put her in the shade about the secret of their child.
In the final shot before the ten minutes were up, it shows the ‘family’ walking across a hillside, the father with the toddler in his arms, and the mother dragging a red pullie toy across the grass. The red contrasts with the green of the grass.
The opening relates to the psychological horror theme, as to keep a secret like that from his wife really will play on his mind. Also, the religion adds to the mysterious effect, as in the opening sequence there was the antichrist cross, and then lots of nuns in full costume made it obvious where the man was.
I think we will use quite a dramatic beginning like this, and try to set a normal family seen like the one portrayed very well in this film. This is contrasting, and almost shows two worlds.

Sunday, 2 May 2010

The symbol












To decide on which symbol we would use, we combined two together. We liked both the symbold shown in the pictuture and we had diffrent oppinions on which we thought we should use. We liked the top one because we thought it would be easy to draw on on my back but we also liked the other one because we thought it looked more scary and would overall look better when it had been put onto my back. The onyl problem with this one was that if we were drawing it quite small it would be tricky to get it to look good and thretening like it doesn in the picture. In the end we decided to combine the two images together because then it would be unique to our film.
We decided to out the symbol on my back because it was a big surface area to be able to draw on the symbol and we could then make it as big as we wished. To draw the symbol on sophie used four diffrent lipsticks of varying shades of red pink and burgandy and then to make it look more realistic lipstick and eyeshadow was used over the top.

PROPS




These are the 2 props that were used to relate the second scene in the kitchen which was just a normal day to the first scene of Kate getting branded with the symbol. I had a choice of 2 books that i thought would be apropriate, the one in the picture called damaged and another called 'don't tell mummy' but eventually we decided to use the book called 'damaged' because we thought it was the most apropriate for what we needed it for.
I printed the list of symbols off that Sophie Bamforth had picked and tried to make them look as old as i could. I did this by firstly staining it with tea bags to make it look aincient and then i went into the garden and rubbed it in the mud to make it look like it has been used alot and again to make it look very old. We wanted it to look old because it looks more thretening and suspicious to the audience. If it was just a piece of fresh white paper the audience wouldnt have been as interested in it.
We thought this tied in well with the scene before becuause if it was just the scene with Kate getting branded and then a normal day straight after it would make little sence to the aundience and cause them to lose intrest.

Friday, 30 April 2010

Audience Profile

Our film is a psychological horror which is primarily aimed at 15-35 year olds. The audience will probably be interested in possession and branding, and enjoy watching horror films. The is no specific target gender for our film, as I think it could appeal to both males and females. Also it is not exclusive of any individual ethnicity or belief as there will be nothing offensive in our film. The complex order in which we have put our scenes will require the audience to have a fair level of intelligence, it is important that they understand that the first scene is a flashback.

The certificate rating given to our film will be 15 which will mean that the lowest ages of our target audience will be able to view it. I think that sometimes the certificates given to films are sometimes abused, and in turn the films are viewed by audiences younger than specified so for this reason there will be no offensive swear words and no prolonged focus on violence which could be learnt or repeated. This certificate rating also restricts the films which could show our film trailer. It could only be shown before films that were also rated 15 or higher, this could work to a disadvantage as not all people from the top end of our target audience would go to see 15 rated films so we would have to make sure it was shown before a wide variety of films to make sure our target audience is fully covered. Also, advertising the film in magazines and on television (after watershed time) will make sure all our target audience sees the marketing attempts.

Wednesday, 28 April 2010

Simon Says production company!

This is a logo I've designed for our production company Simon Says.

Tuesday, 27 April 2010

Title Sequence

As the title sequence of a film is the first thing the audience sees it is important that it creates the right impression. The title sequence of a film should represent the genre and possible topic of the film. This can be done through the font of the writing, the colours of the font and background and also any images or special effects. We went through the fonts on the computer to chose ours and then began creating the title sequence, but in order to make sure we included all the right information I decided to look at existing sequences on youtube. This clip is the one I looked at first but then we decided we really like the style of it. The editors have used a really good effect on the text and also the backgrounds on each shot look really good. I like the fact that the images flash and flicker and are really dark. It shows that the film is obviously a horror or thriller. The images are appropriate as they are wasps, and the title of the film is the wasp factory. There isn't too much information on the opening titles as this can be shown in the final credits; only the most important appropriate information is shown at the beginning.

Sunday, 25 April 2010

Initial Questionnaire and Results


This is my initial questionnaire that I used to work out who our target audience would be and their opinions on certain aspects of horror. From this I have now analysed my results:

From this graph, our target audience should be between 15 and 25. Young characters could be used so that the audience can relate in some way.

The majority of people asked visited the cinema once or twice a month. Regular visitors to the cinema will be constantly exposed to new films being advertised, so when promoting a horror film, an eye catching poster and gripping trailer will be important.

The most effective way to encourage someone to see a film is by word of mouth. If someone has given a film positive comments, it's much more likely that their friends and family are going to see the film rather than trust a review that a stranger has wrote.
This graph shows that there is a big spectrum within the horror genre, and that there is a lot of difference in opinion as to which is the best. From my survey, most people like thriller/suspence.


Most people think horror films are rated correctly.

This graph shows that there is a mixed view on what is the most important attribute in a horror film. It's a balance of a lot of things to create an exciting balance.

Research: UK Film Rating History

To understand film ratings more, I looked at the history of  UK film ratings and made this timeline to illustrate how and when it changed. Starting in 1912, there were only two ratings: "U" (Universal) and "A" (Adult). This stayed the same untill 1932, when films could be rated "H". "H" stood for Horror, which was there to inform parents of  'horror-themed' content. These are two examples of "H" related films made in 1932:

The first poster is The Mummy, about, would you believe, a mummifyed person who comes to life. Another film I found that was also rated "H" was Freaks. See the poster as to why I've included it. Obviously over time, what has been allowed in films to be classed as certain ratings has changed dramatically. What was classed as an "A" in 1912 would probably be a "PG" or even a "U" now. And Freaks wouldn't be allowed to be shown due to a serious lack of 21st century political correctness...
The 1933 film King Kong was classed as a Horror ( 'H' for 16+), purely because there had been nothing else like it before. Interestingly, the 2005 version of the classic was only rated a 12A. How times change.

These are printscreens of information I found in the BBCF Classification guide, relating to Horror and a 15 rated film:

Research: Target Audiences

We rated our film a Certificate 15, because through it we decided there would be violence, strong language and disturbing scenes. To look into how popular Horror is in films and why people go to see the films, I used http://www.imdb.com/ to look at it's top 50 films that people had rated to see how Horror ranked among them.

Se7en come is at #27. The film is a Horror/Thriller, starring Brad Pitt and Morgan Freeman, about two cops who are after a serial killer that is using the seven deadly sins as his motive. Here is a quote from one of the 850 reviews on the film:
"Gothic, shocking, suspenseful, disturbing and clever, `Seven' marked a new beginning for director David Fincher's career. This dark tale of murder and crime revolves around two detectives in present New York city played by two brilliant actors Brad Pitt and Morgan Freeman who are paired together to solve a puzzle of murder that is at the hands of a man who kills regarding to the seven deadly sins. Both actors displayed striking performances that are so sharp and realistic sometimes you have to remind yourself that's its all acting.
David Fincher's masterpiece really gives us an opportunity of a lifetime, maybe it's one that we don't all wish to share, but by seeing this movie you will experience a glimpse of the horrors that this world is filled with, and a small piece of mind of a man who you only prey you never have to meet."
From reading a few of the reviews about this film, it has become apparent that many people have complimented the acting in the film. This, to me, shows that it's very important to cast the right people for the right role, and by doing so an audience will believe in the film a lot more. From the quote above, it also seems that the audience were truely gripped by the story and felt wrapped up with the plot. An exciting plot to keep the audience gripped is crucial; creating the right amount of suspence and horror balancing with well written scripts makes a film believeable.


The Shining is #48. This psychological horror stars Jack Nicholson and is about a spiritual presence that influences the father of the film into acts of violence while his psychic son sees visions of the future. This film was made in 1980, and from some internet research, it "has become widely reguarded as the one of the greatest films of the horror genre". At first, the film wasn't so successfull, but eventually gained momentum as people who went to see it suggested to their friends and family that they should go see it. Usually, word-of-mouth is the quickest way a film gets recognised, and it's success expands from it. Making sure the target audience have something positive that they can pass on to other is important to get more people to watch the film. The film was X rated; from 1970 to 1982 it's meaning was "suitable for those aged 18 and over". The X certificate was replaced in 1982 with the 18 Certificate. This film is aimed at anyone over that age because of its the amount of violence in it.

Advertising - Film Poster


This is a poster for our film that I created using photoshop. I took inspiration from The Grudge film posters because I think that they are successfull in capturing attention without being over informative, therefore making people want to know what it is about. I wasn't sure whether to put colour into my design, perhaps on the title to make it stand out more.

Tuesday, 13 April 2010

Equipment

 This is the camera we used; a Sony HDV 1000.

Risk Assessment (by everyone in the group)


This is a video of us turning a medium rated risk into a low risk.


Make-up

Scarlett's make-up

This is a video of Sophie Bamforth and Rhiannon Sharp putting make-up on me. We chose to use white powder to make me look pale and ghostly and used dark eye shadow around my eyes to make me look tired and . The portrayal of facial expressions is really important in horror films as this helps the audience relate to the characters and also plays a big part in setting the mood, so we tried to use techniques that emphasise my eyes. They also back-combed my hair and sprayed it with hair spray to make me look more hysterical. The overall effect of my make-up was to ma
ke me seem more psychotic and exhausted from lack of sleep. We wanted it to be a contrast to how I looked in the first scene, where I had natural make-up.



This was how I looked when they had finished. In the end they put
concealer on my lips to make my eyes stand out even more.












In this video, myself and Rhiannon practice the small speaking part they have. We thought it would be good to put this up, as it shows preparation in order for filming. Also, I think it shows us having fun, yet taking it seriously at the same time.

Monday, 12 April 2010

Storyboarding

A storyboard is a way of pre-visualising what a motion picture may look like with a series of illustrations/images. Storyboarding is known for being a tedious yet necessary part of planning a film.

SCENE 2, Storyboard 1:
This is the very basic storyboard that we did to illustrate the bedroom scene. We drew it in pencil and pen and added important camera movements in orange arrows which shows the direction.


In the first box we simply put that it was the opening shot and that from this shot we would see the desk. Obviously, not being great artists and to try and get ideas down quickly, we didn't spend too much time trying to get the angles right to make the picture look perfect.




This is the second and third box on the storyboard. As the arrow from the first box to the second explains that this is the position in which the pan shot that starts in the first box ends. We made a note that Kate would appear restless with it being hard to illustrate this. The picture below is a photograph we took when filming to show how useful our storyboard was.

The next 3 boxes on out story board are:

The first box we decided to leave blank because we weren't sure what would look best. We made a note that a shot of the door might be good, possibly from Scarlett's point of view, because there will be scratching (as noted at the top). We also though that a close up of Scarlett's hand scratching at the door might work too.
The second box shows a close up of Kate's face. We thought that to show Kate's stress it might be good if she suddenly sat up in bed and we saw her face looking worried. This flows into the third box with a shot from Kate's point of view to show her looking around the room to see where the scratching noise is coming from, which we plan on making into an eyeline match.

These were the last boxes we drew for the second scene.
The first one is of a close up of Kate again; like the first one. We though this would contrast how she looked in the previous one because it would show her calming down and visibly relaxing. The second one is a picture of Kate laying back down and trying to get back to sleep. The last box is a point of view of shot from Kate, looking at the door. At this point she has realised where the scratching and banging is coming from, and we hope to zoom in with the camera on the handle door quickly to begin the speed up into the rest of the scene.

These are just basic ideas that we came up with for shots and how the scene will flow together. In our shot list we added more to the scene, but storyboarding definately made visualising the shots easier and was really useful.

Tuesday, 30 March 2010

CALL SHEET

CALL SHEET/DAILY SCHEDULE

TITLE: Sleepless Night SHOOTING DATE: Tuesday 23rd March

Sunday 28th March

CREW DETAILS

PRODUCER: Simon Casken

DIRECTOR: Sophie Adderley

CAMERA: Sophie Adderley

SOUND: Sophie Adderley

CALL TIME/RV: Tuesday 23rd @ 7pm

LOCATION: Rhiannon’s House

SCHEDULE

TUESDAY - KITCHEN - Shot 1- Establishing shot

Shot 2- Shot-reverse-shot between Kate and Scarlett

Shot 3- Medium shot of Mother cooking bacon

Shot 4- Scarlett running down the stairs

Shot 5- Pan of Scarlett entering the kitchen

Shot 6- High angle of Scarlett

Shot 7- Long shot of Scarlett joining Kate in dining room

SUNDAY - BEDROOM - Shot 8- Pan of bedroom

Shot 9- Medium/Long shot of Kate in bed

Shot 10- Close up of Kate rolling about in bed

Shot 11- Kate waking up and hearing scratching

Shot 12- Close up of Scarlett scratching the door and rattling the handle

Shot 13- Medium shot of Kate turning the light on

Shot 14- Scarlett entering the bedroom

Shot 15- Point of view shot from Kate of Scarlett

Shot 16- Point of view shot from Scarlett of Kate

Shot 17- Pan shot of Scarlett attacking Kate

Shot 18- Close up of Scarlett scratching Kate

Shot 19- Close up of the brand

ESTIMATED WRAP TIME: Sunday 28th @ 10.15 pm